Inspecting the mast of a sailboat

The mast, a principle component of a boat is something that in its inspection should not be taken lightly. If the mast were to have any major issues it could result in death.

 Here are the steps for inspecting the mast of a sailboat:

1. Begin by visually inspecting the mast from the ground or deck. Look for any obvious signs of damage, such as dents, cracks, or corrosion. If the mast is painted you might be able to see areas where the paint has chipped away.
2. If possible, climb the mast to get a closer look at the masthead and other hardware. Use a flashlight to inspect for any signs of wear or damage. Remember that if you have the opportunity to have a partner as a safety buddy don’t hesitate to ask a neighbor.
3. Check the masthead for any cracks or other damage. The masthead is the top of the mast and is responsible for supporting the weight of the sails and mast.
4. Inspect the masthead hardware, including the halyard sheaves, turning blocks, and any other fittings. Look for any signs of wear or damage, and make sure that everything is secure and functioning properly.
5. Check the mast step, which is the point where the mast is secured to the boat. Make sure that the bolts and other fasteners are secure and in good condition. This is a key area of corrosion in many keel stepped boats as the base of the mast is in a moist environment and can suffer from galvanic corrosion. 
6. Inspect the standing rigging, which is the system of cables that supports the mast and holds it in place. Look for any signs of wear or damage, and make sure that all of the fittings are secure. A good tip is to run a cotton ball along the standing rigging, if there are any burs on the metal you will know and should make an inspection of the rigging a key priority.
7. Check the running rigging, which is the system of lines and cables that is used to control the sails. Make sure that all of the lines are in good condition and properly secured.
8. Inspect the sails for any damage or wear. Look for any tears, holes, or other damage that may affect the performance of the sails. Sails can last a very long time if you keep good care of them.
9. Check the mast base and the area where the mast is secured to the boat. Make sure that all of the fasteners and fittings are secure and in good condition.
10. After completing the inspection, make any necessary repairs or replacements to ensure the safety and functionality of the mast and the sailboat.

It is important to follow proper safety procedures when inspecting the mast of a sailboat. This may include wearing a harness, using a bosun’s chair or other safety equipment, and having a helper on deck to assist. If you feel unsure about your ability to handle the job yourself, be sure to higher a professional.